Thursday, April 30, 2020

Commodity Tracker: 5 Index Charts to Watch This Week

Commodity Tracker: 5 Index Charts to Watch This Week

Demand damage from the coronavirus break out will be leading of mind for power and gas traders today, while the ripples in the oil market are being felt in Saudi Arabia and Vietnam, albeit in various methods. The iron ore market, which is faring much better, complete today’s choice of product charts by S&P Global Platts news editors

 

1. Lockdowns in Europe, Asia push TTF gas rate to 16-year low ….

 TTF month-ahead gas cost 2020
TTF month-ahead gas cost 2020

 

What’s occurring?

The coronavirus lockdowns in Europe and now India are striking gas rates hard, with the TTF month-ahead being up to its most affordable level given that S&P Global Platts started evaluations in 2004 of simply Eur7.15/ MWh.

Minimized commercial activity in Europe has actually resulted in lower gas need while statements of force majeure by Indian LNG purchasers suggest deferred freights are most likely to arrive at European coasts.

What’s next?

With the lockdowns most likely to sustain for weeks if not months, the bearish belief is not anticipated to raise, specifically as upkeep deal with gas fields and pipelines offshore Norway has actually been mostly shelved on coronavirus worries.

That indicates a market share fight in between Norwegian gas, LNG and Russian materials is set to magnify.

.2. … and United States sees power need decrease as coronavirus pandemic spreads.

 NYC day-to-day electrical power need 2020
NYC day-to-day electrical power need 2020

 

What’’ s taking place?

New York City electrical power loads have actually been weaker year-over-year this winter season up until now due to milder weather condition, however are now trending substantially listed below the current five-year average, showing a virus-related downturn, according to Manan Ahuja, supervisor of North America power at Platts Analytics.

These need numbers might decrease even further as individuals stay at home and organisations stay shuttered to avoid spreading out the infection.

What’s next?

United States power system effects from the coronavirus pandemic are starting to emerge, with moving load patterns, considerable load decreases in a variety of locations and forecasts that moderate weather condition and service shutdowns will continue to reduce load throughout the coming weeks.

.3. Saudi Arabia poised for ramp-up in production, exports.

 Saudi petroleum production 2020
Saudi petroleum production 2020

 

What’s taking place? Saudi Arabia has actually directed state oil business Aramco to provide 12.3 million b/d of crude to the marketplace beginning in April, when the OPEC+ accord ends.

Aramco CEO Amin Nasser has actually stated that 300,000 b/d of that quantity will come out of the business’s stocks, leaving 12 million b/d to come from production.

That is Aramco’s optimum production capability, and Nasser has stated the business can preserve that level of output for a year with no extra financial investment.

What’s next?

Aramco, which has the unique right to pump all crude within the kingdom, has actually never ever produced that much prior to, and some experts question its capability to sustain such high volumes.

Aramco might likewise have problem discovering adequate purchasers for its barrels, with numerous refineries cutting runs due to the coronavirus break out’’ s struck to gas and jet fuel need.

Nations looking for to fill their tactical reserves might nab up the barrels, however for business purchasers, stock expenses are getting more pricey, specifically for drifting storage, amidst a growing crunch in tank area accessibility.

.4. Low rates to harm Vietnam’’ s sweet unrefined output and sales.

 Vietnam Bach Ho petroleum rates 2020
Vietnam Bach Ho petroleum rates 2020

 

What’’ s occurring?

Vietnam, a significant individual in Southeast Asian area trade, is struggling with low international oil rates.

Unrefined sales and export revenues for the nation are approximated to fall by $225,000/ day for each $1/b decrease in straight-out rates.

If costs are priced quote at around $30––$ 35/b, state-run PetroVietnam stated the business is most likely to lose $3 billion in yearly sales.

Platts evaluated Vietnam’s Bach Ho crude at record lows in March. The grade had a typical straight-out rate of $42.45/ b to date this month, falling more than $25/b from $68.34/ b usually in 2019, Platts information revealed.

Go much deeper: Explore unrefined grades with S&P Global Platts Periodic Table of Oil

What’’ s next?

The Southeast Asian sweet crude market might witness area freight volumes decrease dramatically as Vietnam downsize exports. PetroVietnam intends to produce 10.62 million mt of petroleum in 2020, down 18.9% from 13.09 million mt in 2019.

Vietnam will pay more attention to constructing unrefined reserves than exports as low costs open brand-new chances for PetroVietnam to stockpile at lower expenses, basic director Le Manh Hung stated.

Structure tactical reserves to make sure energy security is ending up being more pertinent to Vietnam as its import requirements have actually increased greatly recently, according to JY Lim, oil markets advisor at Platts Analytics.

.5. Iron ore costs hold company in face of lockdowns.

 Iron ore fines 62% provided North China in 2020
Iron ore fines 62% provided North China in 2020

 

What’s taking place: Iron ore costs have actually held company in current weeks on supply side elements, even as steel costs have actually plunged on weaker need as other and automobile markets have actually closed in the middle of coronavirus-related curbs.

What’s next: Disruption to deliveries due to 21-day lockdowns revealed recently in South Africa and India –– where iron ore exporters have actually stated force majeure –– and brand-new federal government instructions from Canada might continue to support iron ore costs, balancing out the existing collapse in European need, which represents 9% of seaborne iron ore need.

 

Original Source:  Commodity Tracker: 5 charts to enjoy today

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